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The Archives and Special Collections recently received copies of pen and ink drawings of USD campus buildings done by Adrian W. Krier in 1931.
The drawings show Old Main, East Hall, Law Building (currently the Arts & Sciences Building), Library (currently the National Music Museum), New Armory (currently the Al Neuharth Media Center), Old Armory (currently the Belbas Center), and Slagel Auditorium (currently the Aalfs Auditorium). Included in this post is a drawing of the Old Armory. Call number […]
Doris Peterson
Jan 221 min read


Clay County Military Veterans’ Stories
Archives and Special Collections recently received a list of interviews with Clay County WWII military veterans done by Donna Schafer and published in the Vermillion Plain Talk newspaper. Aakre, Elmer “Sandy”. Vermillion Plain Talk. March 25, 2011, page 5. Anderson, Richard. Vermillion Plain Talk website says January 27, 2011, but we could not find it […]
Doris Peterson
Jan 162 min read


Help us transcribe our Archive collections!
Help us transcribe our collections! https://fromthepage.com/usdarchives FromThePage is a software designed for transcribing documents. The platform enables users to view an image of a page and transcribe the corresponding text. More information https://libguides.usd.edu/fromthepage Questions? Email us at library@usd.edu Recently our work in FromThePage was featured on KTIV news. https://www.ktiv.com/2026/01/13/becoming-digital-archivist-vermillion-libraries-seek-volunteers-h
annehinseth
Jan 151 min read


Cuthbert DuCharme’s Trading Post Ledger: 1869-1872
First started by fur traders, Dakota Territory trading posts provided places for patrons to meet, have a drink of whiskey or two, purchase items needed for everyday living or work, obtain jobs, get a room for the night, or obtain a ride to another town. Cuthbert DuCharme (“Old Pap”), a French-Canadian fur trader, arrived in […]
Evelyn Schlenker
Jan 142 min read


William Richard Cross, Pioneer Photographer:
Digital Images of “Indians of North America, Prisoners of War Series”, Chilson Collection (https://explore.digitalsd.org/digital/collection/chilson/search/searchterm/Bailey%2C%20Dix%20%26%20Mead/field/contra/mode/exact/conn/and/page/1 William Richard (W. R.) Cross was born in Vermont in 1839. He learned photography from his brother Daniel Cross who was a Union Civil War photographer. In 1867, W. R. Cross moved to Omaha, Nebraska, and married Jennie Church. Subsequently, they
Evelyn Schlenker
Jan 72 min read


Happy Holidays
In the 2000s, the USD Alumni Association offered Christmas ornaments based on University of South Dakota buildings. I found ornaments for Old Main, Belbas Center, Neuharth Center, East Hall, Inman House, and the Old Law School. Do you know of others? The Archives and Special Collections will be closed on December 24, 25, and 26.
Doris Peterson
Dec 23, 20251 min read


Dakota and Lakota language instruction at the University of South Dakota
To honor Indigenous traditions, languages and stories during Native American Heritage Month, we are highlighting Dakota and Lakota language classes at the University of South Dakota. The newsletter of the Institute of Indian Studies recounts, “There is an interesting story behind the development of the course. It started as a topic introduced from the floor […]
Doris Peterson
Nov 25, 20251 min read


Are you ready for United States’ semiquincentennial? Part five.
After you watch Ken Burn’s The American Revolution, these books will help you learn more about the signers of the Declaration of Independence: Waln, Robert, and John Sanderson. Biography of the Signers to the Declaration of Independence. 2d ed., rev.Improved, and enl., W. Brown and C. Peters, 1828. CHILSON COLLECTION / 3RD FLOOR ; E221 .S215. We […]
Doris Peterson
Nov 3, 20251 min read


Happy Archives Month from the Archives Troll
We are tracing the history of a troll figurine which stands on the top of a filing cabinet in the Archives and Special Collections. Because it is not associated with an archival collection, we think it belonged to someone who worked in the library or archives. Our first full-time archivist writes that it was here […]
Doris Peterson
Oct 14, 20251 min read


Herman P. Chilson’s Donation of the Western Americana Collection to I. D. Weeks Library
The Chilson Collection started with Herman Chilson’s donation to the I. D. Weeks Library. Since then, it has more than tripled in size. Its contents contain a treasure of books, maps, and images associate with Western America material.
Evelyn Schlenker
Oct 7, 20252 min read


Miniature books in the Chilson Collection
Please let us know if you find miniature books in the Herman P. Chilson Collection not shown in the image above. We know there are more. “Miniature books are books measuring 10 centimeters or less in height and 10 cm. or less in width. A book exceeding 10 centimeters in its longest dimension is not […]
Doris Peterson
Oct 2, 20251 min read


Phonograph Albums Collections
The Archives and Special Collections recently wrote finding aids for our two sets of phonograph albums, the Richardson Phonograph Collection and the USD Phonograph Collection. Most of these are 12-inch, 33 1/3 rpm vinyl disks, though a few other sizes, rpms, or materials are present. The Richardson Phonograph Collection consists of albums by South Dakota Musicians. […]
Doris Peterson
Sep 18, 20251 min read


Let’s play an Archives and Special Collections game.
ARCHIVESSPACE GAME – BEGINNER’S LEVEL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ DIRECTIONS : I found this questionnaire format in the South Dakota Academy of Science papers. Write the numbers 1 through 7 on a piece of paper. Use the search […]
Doris Peterson
Sep 7, 20251 min read


Andreas’ Historical Atlas of Dakota: Chilson Collection
The I. D. Weeks Library hosts its digital collections in the Digital Library of South Dakota. Highlighted here is Andreas’ Historical Atlas of Dakota, published by A. T. Andreas in Chicago in 1884, and is part of the Herman P. Chilson Collection of Western Americana. The term “atlas” refers to a collection of maps. This […]
Evelyn Schlenker
Sep 2, 20252 min read


World War I Liberty Bonds
The following is a personal recollection by Dephane Hammond about a WWI fund-raising event that she attended in 1918 while she was teaching high school students in Salem, South Dakota. “We had been in session only a little while and one day they unloaded a small tank with a couple of soldiers to get people […]
Doris Peterson
Aug 29, 20251 min read


Vermillion almost had a park and artificial lake north of town.
For a time prospects for a park and artificial lake under a W.P.A. grant generated much interest in the southern part of the county. The idea first emerged in 1933 as a modest project involving a grant of $8,000 for work-relief purposes. During the following year the concept grew in proportion to culminate in a […]
Doris Peterson
Aug 17, 20251 min read


Royal Harders diary
The Royal Harders diary was recently added to the Chilson Collection in the Archives and Special Collections. Royal grew up close to Mission Hill (SD). In his diary, he describes his daily activities while in military training in the United States during World War II.
Doris Peterson
Aug 6, 20251 min read


There was a nuclear power plant in South Dakota for a short time about 60 years ago.
The following collections in the Archives and Special Collections have information about the Pathfinder Atomic Power Plant: Ralph Herseth papers, box 61 Herbert Samuel Schell Papers, box 17
Doris Peterson
Jul 28, 20251 min read


A Tribute to Dorothy Neuhaus
On June 16, 2025, Dorothy Neuhaus passed away at the age of 101 years. Before coming to Vermillion, Dorothy was a scientist who had received a master’s degree in biochemistry from the University of Michigan. In 1966, Dorthy came to Vermillion with her husband, Otto Neuhaus, Ph.D. who was chair of the Department of Biochemistry […]
Evelyn Schlenker
Jul 10, 20252 min read


Are you ready for United States’ semiquincentennial? Part four.
In preparation for July 4, 2026, the Archives and Special Collections staff are searching our collections for items related to the signing of the Declaration of Independence, previous anniversary celebrations, or the five research themes suggested by the American Association for State and Local History. (See 10-18-2024 blog post.) During United States’ Bicentennial celebration, a […]
Doris Peterson
Jul 8, 20251 min read
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